Consider the following pairs:

Pardoning PowersExplanation
1. Reprieve Stay on the execution of a sentence for a temporary period
2. Remission Removes both the sentence and the conviction completely
3. CommutationSubstitution of one form of punishment for a lighter form
4. RespiteReducing the period of sentence without changing its character

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
(a) Only one
(b) Only two
(c) All four
(d) None

Question

Consider the following pairs:

Pardoning PowersExplanation
1. Reprieve Stay on the execution of a sentence for a temporary period
2. Remission Removes both the sentence and the conviction completely
3. CommutationSubstitution of one form of punishment for a lighter form
4. RespiteReducing the period of sentence without changing its character

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
(a) Only one
(b) Only two
(c) All four
(d) None

ONLiNE UPSC · Accepted Answer

Pair 1 is correctly matched: Reprieve is defined as the temporary stay of the execution of a sentence. For example, it is often used in the case of death sentences to provide additional time for the convict to seek a pardon or appeal.

Pair 2 is incorrectly matched: Remission reduces the duration of the sentence without altering its nature. It does not remove both the sentence and the conviction completely.

Pair 3 is correctly matched: Commutation involves substituting a harsher punishment with a milder one. For example, changing a death sentence to life imprisonment.

Pair 4 is incorrectly matched: Respite refers to awarding a lesser sentence in special circumstances, such as when a convict is physically disabled or a woman is pregnant. It is not about reducing the period of a sentence without changing its nature.

Indian Polity

Pardoning Powers

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M Question 1	⏱ 0
Consider the following pairs: Pardoning PowersExplanation 1. Reprieve Stay on the execution of a sentence for a temporary period 2. Remission Removes both the sentence and the conviction completely 3. CommutationSubstitution of one form of punishment for a lighter form 4. RespiteReducing the period of sentence without changing its character How many of the above pairs are correctly matched? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All four (d) None

Indian Polity

Pardoning Powers

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